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Fig. 7 | Hereditas

Fig. 7

From: Integrative single-cell analysis: dissecting CD8 + memory cell roles in LUAD and COVID-19 via eQTLs and Mendelian Randomization

Fig. 7

a Volcano plot illustrating the association between key genes and the risk of lung adenocarcinoma. b Forest plot depicting the association of key genes with the risk of lung adenocarcinoma. c Mendelian Randomization Heterogeneity Test This assesses the consistency of genetic associations across different SNPs. d Pleiotropy Test Evaluates the horizontal pleiotropy across various key genes. e Validity and Robustness of Mendelian Randomization. f Results Further validates the identified associations, indicating minimal bias and confounding

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